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What is the difference between a real estate agent and a Realtor?

Asked 3 times · Updated August 2, 2026

# Real Estate Agent vs. Realtor

Great question! While these terms are often used interchangeably, there's an important legal distinction:

Real Estate Agent is the broader term for anyone licensed to buy and sell property. Agents pass state licensing exams and are regulated by their state's real estate commission. They work independently or for brokerages and help clients with transactions.

Realtor is a trademarked term used only by members of the National Association of Realtors (NAR). To call themselves a Realtor, an agent must join NAR, pay membership fees, and agree to follow a strict Code of Ethics. Not all licensed agents are Realtors, but all Realtors are licensed agents.

The practical difference: Realtors have additional accountability through NAR's ethics standards and dispute resolution processes. Many consumers prefer working with Realtors because of this extra layer of professional oversight. However, a non-Realtor agent can be equally competent and trustworthy—it just comes down to their individual credentials, experience, and reputation.

When searching on realtors.city or elsewhere, look for agents with strong reviews, relevant experience in your area, and good communication style. Whether they're a Realtor or not, the best agent is one you trust to represent your interests well!

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